Josias Joesler | 1895-1956
One of Tucson most iconic architects.
One of Tucson most iconic architects.
The following biography comes from Josias Joesler, An Architectural Eclectic:
Josias Thomas Joesler was born in Zurich in 1895 and was raised in Arosa, Switzerland where his architect father served as mayor. His education included the study of architecture in Bern, engineering in Heidelburg and history and drawing at the Sorbonne in Paris. Between 1916 and 1923, he worked as an architect in Switzerland, Germany, Italy and lastly in Spain, from where he had traveled to North Africa.
In Barcelona, he married a Basque, Natividad Lorenzo (nicknamed Nati), and left Europe in 1924 to live briefly in Havana Cuba, then Mexico City. In 1926, Joesler moved again to Los Angeles where he nearly went broke working on his own as an architect. He was eventually hired as a draftsman at a prefabricated house manufacturer named Pacific Ready-Cut Homes. While in Los Angeles, he came to the attention of architect George Washington Smith, who referred Joesler to Murphey. The Murpheys needed an architect who could interpret their vision of elite communities and buildings that portrayed the various historical revival styles popular in other parts of the West. Joesler’s extensive travels, combined with his education in both the technical and artistic realms of architecture provided the Murpheys with just the palette of styles needed to express their vision.
A year later, 1927, Murphey contacted Joesler again and convinced him to move to Arizona, where he briefly resided in Nogales before moving to Tucson. The Murphey-Keith Building Company provided Joesler with 56 jobs in 1928 alone, introducing a relationship of patron-architect that would last over 30 years. Leo B. Keith was Murphey’s business partner throughout Joesler’s career with Murphey, though not having much impact beyond his financial and promotional interests. Joesler did occasionally work as a sole practitioner architect, though the large majority of his work was under the patronage of John W. Murphey, together with whom he produced over 400 buildings in Tucson alone. After World War II, Joesler quit designing and moved with his family to San Diego. There, Joesler built a shopping center in Ocean Beach in which Nati opened a restaurant (which is still there). Joesler apparently got bored and moved back to Tucson in 1947, where he resumed his practice and built a few buildings before his death on February 12th, 1956.
For more information on Joesler and his impact on the Tucson community visit: Josias Joesler: An Architectural Eclectic